How to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by global chemical industry

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By implementing these technologies and measures, the global chemical industry can achieve production goals while effectively reducing greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the global "carbon peak and carbon neutrality" targets.

The global chemical industry can reduce greenhouse gas emissions through a variety of technologies and measures. Here are some of the main methods:

1. Adopting Low-Carbon and Green Chemistry Technologies
- Utilization and Conversion of CO₂: Using CO₂ as a raw material to synthesize fuels, global chemicals, and new materials can not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also turn waste into valuable products.
- Low-Temperature Catalysis: For example, in the production of adipic acid, low-temperature catalytic decomposition technology can be used to treat nitrous oxide (N₂O), significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Huafon Group has developed a low-temperature catalytic decomposition technology that achieves over 99% N₂O decomposition rates and uses waste heat recovery systems to achieve negative energy consumption.

2. Improving Energy Efficiency
- Optimizing Production Processes: By improving production processes and equipment, energy use efficiency can be enhanced, reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
- Waste Heat Recovery: Utilizing waste heat generated during production for further use can reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

3. Feedstock Substitution
- Biomass Feedstock: Replacing traditional fossil fuels with biomass feedstocks can reduce CO₂ emissions.
- Renewable Energy Use: Incorporating more solar, wind, and other renewable energy sources in global chemical production.

4. Greenhouse Gas Destruction and Recycling
- Destruction of Greenhouse Gases: For example, in adipic acid production, low-temperature catalytic decomposition technology can be used to destroy nitrous oxide.
- Recycling and Reuse: Capturing and reusing greenhouse gases produced during manufacturing, such as carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies.

5. Policy and Management Measures
- Voluntary Carbon Emission Reduction Projects: Registering and verifying emission reductions through qualified institutions, and applying for emission reduction credits.
- Industry Standards and Regulations: Developing and promoting technical standards for greenhouse gas emission reduction to drive industry-wide improvements.

6. Product Upgrading and Technological Innovation
- High-End Product Development: Reducing the overcapacity of low-end products and increasing the proportion of high-end global chemicals can lower the carbon emissions per unit of product.
- Continuous R&D: Collaborating with research institutions to constantly develop new low-carbon technologies and processes.

By implementing these technologies and measures, the global chemical industry can achieve production goals while effectively reducing greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the global "carbon peak and carbon neutrality" targets.

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